—— Imfashanyigisho yuburyo bwo kubika ibishyimbo bya kawa
Nyuma yo guhitamo ibishyimbo bya kawa, igikurikira ni ukubika ibishyimbo bya kawa. Uzi ko ibishyimbo bya kawa aribyo bishya mumasaha make yo guteka? Nibihe bipfunyika nibyiza kubika ibishyimbo bya kawa? ikawa irashobora kubikwa muri firigo? Ubutaha tuzakubwira ibanga ryaikawan'ububiko.
Ikawa Igipfunyika no kubika: Ikawa hamwe nibishyimbo bishya
Kimwe nibiryo byinshi, ni byiza, nukuri. Ni nako bigenda kubishyimbo bya kawa, uko bimera neza, uburyohe bwiza. Biragoye kugura ibishyimbo byiza bya kawa nziza, kandi ntushaka kunywa ikawa hamwe nuburyohe bwagabanutse cyane kubera kubika nabi. Ikawa y'ibishyimbo yunvikana cyane kubidukikije, kandi igihe cyiza cyo kuryoha ntabwo ari kirekire. Nigute wabika neza ibishyimbo bya kawa ni ingingo yingenzi kubakurikirana ikawa nziza.
Ubwa mbere, reka turebe imiterere yibishyimbo bya kawa. Nyuma yamavuta yibishyimbo bya kawa bikaranze bikaranze, hejuru izaba ifite urumuri rwinshi (usibye ibishyimbo bya kawa byokeje byoroheje hamwe nibishyimbo bidasanzwe byogejwe namazi kugirango ukuremo cafeyine), kandi ibishyimbo bizakomeza kugira reaction no kurekura Dioxyde de carbone. . Ibishyimbo bya kawa bishya bisohora litiro 5-12 za dioxyde de carbone kuri kilo. Ibi bintu bisohora ni rumwe mu mfunguzo zo gutandukanya niba ikawa ari nshya.
Binyuze muriyi nzira yo gukomeza guhinduka, ikawa izatangira kumera neza nyuma yamasaha 48 yo kotsa. Birasabwa ko igihe cyiza cya kawa ari cyiza nyuma yamasaha 48 nyuma yo kotsa, byaba byiza bitarenze ibyumweru bibiri.
Ibintu bigira ingaruka nziza kubishyimbo bya kawa
Kugura ibishyimbo bya kawa bishya bikaranze rimwe muminsi itatu biragaragara ko bidashoboka kubantu bahuze. Kubika ibishyimbo bya kawa muburyo bukwiye, urashobora kwirinda ingorane zo kugura kandi ukanywa ikawa igumana uburyohe bwumwimerere.
Ibishyimbo bya kawa bikaranze bitinya cyane ibintu bikurikira: ogisijeni (umwuka), ubushuhe, urumuri, ubushyuhe, numunuko. Oxygene itera ikawa tofu kugenda nabi no kwangirika, ubuhehere buzahanagura amavuta yimpumuro hejuru yikawa, nibindi bintu bizabangamira reaction iri mubishyimbo bya kawa, amaherezo bigira ingaruka kuburyohe bwa kawa.
Kuva aha, ugomba gushobora kwemeza ko ahantu heza ho kubika ibishyimbo bya kawa ari ahantu hatarangwamo umwuka wa ogisijeni (umwuka), wumye, umwijima kandi udafite impumuro nziza. Kandi muribo, gutandukanya ogisijeni nibyo bigoye cyane.
Gupakira Vacuum ntabwo bivuze gushya
Birashoboka ko utekereza: “Ni ikihe kigoye cyane cyo guhagarika umwuka?Gupakirani byiza. Bitabaye ibyo, ubishyire mu kajerekani kawa yumuyaga, kandi ogisijeni ntizinjira. ” Gupakira icyuho cyangwa byuzuyeipakibirashobora kugorana cyane kubindi bikoresho. Nibyiza, ariko tugomba kukubwira ko nta paki ibereye ibishyimbo bya kawa nshya.
Nkuko twabivuze kare, ibishyimbo bya kawa bizakomeza kurekura dioxyde de carbone nyuma yo kotsa. Niba ibishyimbo bya kawa biri muri vacuum ari bishya, umufuka ugomba guturika. Kubwibyo, imyitozo rusange yabayikora ni ukureka ibishyimbo bya kawa bikaranze bigahagarara mugihe runaka, hanyuma ukabishyira mubipfunyika vacuum nyuma yibishyimbo bitakiri umunaniro. Ubu buryo, ntugomba guhangayikishwa no kumanuka, ariko ibishyimbo ntabwo bifite uburyohe bushya. Nibyiza gukoresha gapaki ya vacuum yifu yikawa, ariko twese tuzi ko ifu yikawa ubwayo itari leta nziza yikawa.
Gupakirana bwo ntabwo ari uburyo bwiza. Gupakira bifunze bizarinda gusa umwuka kwinjira, kandi umwuka uri mubipfunyika byumwimerere ntushobora guhunga. Hariho umwuka wa ogisijeni 21%, uhwanye no gufunga ogisijeni n'ibishyimbo hamwe kandi ntibishobora kugera ku ngaruka nziza zo kubungabunga.
Igikoresho cyiza cyo kubungabunga ikawa: Inzira imwe ya Vent Valve
Igisubizo nyacyo kiraza. Igikoresho gishobora kugera ku ngaruka nziza zo kubungabunga ibishyimbo bya kawa ku isoko ni valve imwe, yahimbwe na Sosiyete Fres-co i Pennsylvania, muri Amerika mu 1980.
kubera iki? Kugirango usubiremo fiziki yoroheje yishuri ryisumbuye hano, gaze yoroheje yihuta, kuburyo mumwanya ufite isohokero rimwe gusa kandi nta gaze yinjira, gaze yoroheje ikunda guhunga, kandi gaze iremereye ikomeza kuguma. Nibyo amategeko ya Graham atubwira.
Tekereza umufuka wuzuye ibishyimbo bya kawa nshya hamwe n'umwanya usigaye wuzuye umwuka ni 21% ogisijeni na azote 78%. Dioxyde de Carbone iremereye kuruta iyo myuka yombi, kandi ibishyimbo bya kawa bimaze kubyara dioxyde de carbone, ikuramo ogisijeni na azote. Muri iki gihe, niba hari icyerekezo kimwe cyumuyaga, gaze irashobora gusohoka gusa, ariko ntabwo yinjiye, kandi ogisijeni mumufuka izagenda iba mike mugihe, nicyo dushaka.
Oxygene nkeya, ikawa nziza
Oxygene niyo nyirabayazana yo kwangirika kw'ibishyimbo bya kawa, akaba ari rimwe mu mahame agomba kwitabwaho muguhitamo no gusuzuma ibicuruzwa bitandukanye bibika ikawa. Abantu bamwe bahitamo gutobora umwobo muto mumufuka wibishyimbo bya kawa, mubyukuri nibyiza kuruta kashe yuzuye, ariko ingano numuvuduko wo guhunga ogisijeni ni bike, kandi umwobo numuyoboro wibice bibiri, na ogisijeni hanze izabikora wiruke no mu gikapu. Kugabanya ibyuka bihumeka muri paki birumvikana ko nabyo ari amahitamo, ariko indege imwe gusa ya valve irashobora kugabanya umwuka wa ogisijeni mumufuka wibishyimbo bya kawa.
Byongeye kandi, hakwiye kwibutswa ko gupakira hamwe na valve yumuhanda umwe bigomba gufungwa kugirango bigire akamaro, bitabaye ibyo ogisijeni irashobora kwinjira mumufuka. Mbere yo gufunga, urashobora gusohora buhoro buhoro umwuka mwinshi ushoboka kugirango ugabanye umwanya wumwuka mumufuka nubunini bwa ogisijeni ishobora kugera kubishyimbo bya kawa.
Nigute wabika ibishyimbo bya kawa Ikibazo
Byumvikane ko inzira imwe ya valve ari intangiriro yo kuzigama ibishyimbo bya kawa. Hano hepfo twakusanyije ibibazo ushobora kuba ufite, twizeye ko bizagufasha kwishimira ikawa nziza buri munsi.
●Bigenda bite iyo nguze ibishyimbo byinshi bya kawa?
Mubisanzwe birasabwa ko igihe cyiza cyo kuryoha cyibishyimbo cya kawa ari ibyumweru bibiri, ariko niba uguze ibyumweru birenga bibiri, inzira nziza nukuyikoresha muri firigo. Turasaba ko dukoresha imifuka ya firigo ishobora gukururwa (hamwe numwuka muke ushoboka) no kuyibika mumapaki mato, bitarenze ibyumweru bibiri bifite agaciro. Kuramo ibishyimbo bya kawa isaha imwe mbere yo kuyikoresha, hanyuma utegereze ko urubura rukonja mubushyuhe bwicyumba mbere yo gufungura. Hano hari ubukonje buke hejuru yibishyimbo bya kawa. Ntiwibagirwe ko ubushuhe nabwo buzagira ingaruka zikomeye kuburyohe bwibishyimbo bya kawa. Ntugasubize inyuma ibishyimbo bya kawa byakuwe muri firigo kugirango wirinde ubushuhe bugira ingaruka ku buryohe bwa kawa mugihe cyo gukonjesha no gukonjesha.
Hamwe nububiko bwiza, ibishyimbo bya kawa birashobora kuguma bishya mugihe cyibyumweru bibiri muri firigo. Irashobora gusigara amezi abiri, ariko ntibisabwa.
●Ibishyimbo bya kawa birashobora kubikwa muri firigo?
Ibishyimbo bya kawa ntibishobora kubikwa muri firigo, gusa firigo irashobora kubika bishya. Iya mbere ni uko ubushyuhe butari hasi bihagije, naho icya kabiri ni uko ibishyimbo bya kawa ubwabyo bigira ingaruka zo gukuraho impumuro, izakurura umunuko w’ibindi biribwa muri firigo mu bishyimbo, kandi ikawa ya nyuma yatetse ishobora kugira impumuro ya firigo yawe. Nta gasanduku ko kubikamo gashobora kunuka umunuko, ndetse n'ikawa ntisabwa muri firigo.
●Inama ku kubungabunga ikawa y'ubutaka
Inzira nziza yo kubika ikawa yubutaka nukuyihindura ikawa ukayinywa, kuko igihe cyo kubika ikawa yubutaka ni isaha imwe. Ubutaka bushya hamwe nikawa yatetse bigumana uburyohe bwiza.
Niba mubyukuri nta kuntu byagenda, turasaba rero kubika ikawa yubutaka mu kintu cyumuyaga mwinshi (farashi nibyiza). Ikawa yubutaka irashobora kwibasirwa cyane nubushuhe kandi igomba guhora yumutse, kandi ukagerageza kutayireka ibyumweru birenga bibiri.
Ni ayahe mahame rusange yo kubungabunga ikawa?
Gura ibishyimbo byiza byiza, ubipakire neza mubintu byijimye hamwe numuyaga umwe, hanyuma ubibike ahantu humye, hakonje kure yizuba ryizuba hamwe nizuba. Nyuma yamasaha 48 ibishyimbo bya kawa bimaze gutekwa, uburyohe bugenda butera imbere, kandi ikawa nziza ikabikwa mubushyuhe bwicyumba ibyumweru bibiri.
● Kuki kubika ibishyimbo bya kawa bifite ijisho ryinshi, byumvikana nkikibazo
Biroroshye, kuko ikawa nziza nziza ikwiye ibibazo byawe. Ikawa ni ikinyobwa cya buri munsi, ariko hariho n'ubumenyi bwinshi bwo kwiga. Iki nigice gishimishije cya kawa. Umva numutima wawe kandi uryohe uburyohe bwuzuye kandi bwiza bwa kawa hamwe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-10-2022